Neurosurgery notes/Pelvic x-ray views

Pelvic x-ray views

View Details
logo
Parent item
RAG
RAG

Pelvic inlet and outlet views

Pelvic outlet view

  • is directed in a plane parallel to the rim of the pelvis and perpendicular to the sacrum.
  • The obturator foramina are well visualised.
  • Used in
    • Making sure S2AI and iliac screws not breeched into the sciatic notch.
  • Outlet = out through the pelvis
  • Imaging technique:
    • Beam angled 25-40 degrees cephalad (dependent on patient anatomy)
    • Symphysis should line up with spinous processes and sacral foramen should appear round
notion image
notion image

Pelvic inlet view

  • is directed parallel to the anterior sacral cortex and demonstrates the pelvic rim.
  • Used to make sure the S1 screws have breeched the anterior cortex of the S1. Lateral S1 views do not show this well as the S1 anterior cortex is curved.
  • Inlet = into the pelvic brim
  • Imaging technique:
    • Beam tilted 25-40 degrees caudal (dependent upon patient’s sacral and pelvic anatomy, and positioning bumps/bone foam)
    • Rami should be superimposed on each other
notion image
notion image

Obturator inlet and outlet views

Obturator inlet views

  • Leeds view
  • The obturator inlet view allows for visualization of the inner and outer tables of the supraacetabular corridor (Blue dots)
  • Used in pelvic surgery fixation
    • Placing supraacetabular (LCII) screws, anterior pelvic ex fix pins, or INFIX screws
  • Imaging technique:
    • 45 degrees of rollover towards injured side and 25-40 degrees of inlet
    •  
notion image

Obturator outlet views

  • Tear drop view
  • This view shows the supraacetabular corridor that runs from AIIS to PSIS (blue dots), also is a view used to confirm that an anterior column (or SPR) screw is not penetrating the acetabulum (yellow dots)
  • Used during
    • S2AI screws
    • Iliac screws
  • Imaging technique:
    • 45 degrees of roll over towards injured side and 30 degrees of outlet
    • Change the cranio-caudal angulation so that the acetabulum is not overlapped into the tear Drop
notion image
notion image
notion image