mFI (Modified Frailty Index)

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This index is built from ASD-FI published by Miller et al

Scale

Variable
β Weight
BMI <18.5 or >30 kg/m²
5
Depression
5
Difficulty climbing 1 flight of stairs (SF-36 v2, 3e)
3
More than 3 medical comorbidities
2
Leg weakness
2
Difficulty getting dressed (SF-36 v2, 3j, or LSDI 1 and 2)
1
Bladder incontinence
1
Deterioration of health within the past year (SF-36 v2, 2)
1
  • Not frail (NF): <7
  • Frail: 7–12
  • Severe Frail (SF): >12

Outcome:

  • Increasing frailty category was associated with significant impairments in measures of pain and disability:
    • Oswestry Disability Index
    • SRS-22r
    • Pain Catastrophizing Scale
    • NRS Leg Pain