Vactrel association

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Component

  • V - Vertebral anomalies
    • Congenital scoliosis
  • A - Anorectal malformations
  • C - Cardiovascular anomalies
  • T - Tracheoesophageal fistula
  • E - Esophageal atresia
  • R - Renal (Kidney) and/or radial anomalies
  • L - Limb defects
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Aetiology

  • Result of multiple genetic and environmental factors that influence the early stages of embryonic development.
  • No specific genetic or chromosome problem has been identified
  • Incidence 1 in 10,000 to 40,000 newborns
  • Extensions of the association include lung abnormalities and single umbilical artery, amongst others.